Dr. Martin McKeown
Professor
Neurology
Current Research Focus
The overarching goal of Dr. McKeown’s research is to investigate novel ways to treat symptoms of Parkinson’s disease using non-invasive, non-pharmacological technology. Specifically, Dr. McKeown’s team are interested in better understanding brain connectivity and network dynamics and extrapolating work from related disciplines such as Alzheimer’s disease and Multiple Sclerosis to investigate whether tools originally developed for other pathological diseases are also useful in PD. In addition, the team focuses on utilizing portable and wearable technologies to record and collect research data and to ultimately provide a means of home-based symptom management.
Example Project
Dynamic striatal/cerebellar interactions in Parkinson's Disease Parkinson's disease (PD) has been considered a "classic" basal ganglia disease, and dominant models of the last two decades have examined the role of altered basal ganglia function in PD. However, it is becoming increasingly clear that solely focusing on abnormal basal ganglia function cannot explain many disease features that are vitally important to those affected: the significant variability in the progression of the disease, why PD subjects with tremor tend to have a more benign prognosis and reduced motor complications of treatment, and why tremor often does not respond to dopaminergic therapy. This work proposes to answer these questions by investigating the complementary role the cerebellum plays in PD. By using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and manual tracking tasks, we will determine how cerebellar function becomes altered when the basal ganglia are affected by PD. In addition to explaining many features of PD, this work may spawn new rehabilitation strategies, and provide novel targets for future drug therapies.
Research Keywords
Basal Ganglia, Cerebellum, Functional MRI, Parkinson’s Disease, Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Electroencephalography, Electromyography, Electrodermal Activity, Kinematics and Posturography